Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional Practice

A cloud application is defined as a software application that is accessed via the Internet without requiring local installation on a device. This model allows users to run applications from any device with internet connectivity, leveraging the computing power and resources of remote servers maintained by service providers.

This definition emphasizes the convenience and flexibility offered by cloud applications, which can often be used on-demand, allowing for easy updates, data storage, and collaboration among users regardless of their geographical location.

The other options do not accurately represent cloud applications. For instance, applications installed directly on local hard drives or those only accessible offline do not leverage cloud computing principles and infrastructure. Additionally, the notion that only enterprise-level customers can use cloud applications is misleading, as these applications are designed to cater to a broad range of users, including individual consumers and small businesses.